What You Need to Know about Prostate Infection

Prostate infection or prostatitis in a medical term, often occurs in men around forty and fifty years old. In fact, it is estimated that one out of three men will experience prostate infection at some time in their lives.

The prostate gland is an important part of a male reproductive system and it is responsible to release fluids that help to transport the sperm. The location of the prostate gland is directly in front of the rectum, below the bladder, and surrounding the urethra, an organ to carry urine out from the bladder. Inflammation and swelling can happen due to prostate infection.

Prostate infection can be classified into four types, namely acute bacterial prostatitis, chronic bacterial prostatitis, chronic nonbacterial prostatitis, and common pain in the prostate called prosttodynia. Depending on the classification of the swelling and inflammation, causes and symptoms of prostate infection can vary greatly. Some patients may experience severe symptoms while others show no symptom at all.

Acute bacterial prostatitis is the least common of prostate infection and it happens because bacteria are found in the large intestines or urinary tract. Normally, swelling starts in the prostate gland and it can spread to the bladder. The common symptoms are fever, chills, body aches, difficulty to urinate, pain during urination, frequent urination, and back pain. The condition usually can be detected relatively easy by the doctor and it can be treated by using antibiotics or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

Another type of prostate infection is chronic bacterial prostatitis. This is a prostate condition where a particular defect exists in the prostate gland and persistence of bacteria in the urinary tract. Normally the condition is caused by trauma to the urinary tract or various infections from other body parts that eventually spread to the prostate. A patient who suffers from the condition may experience testicular pain, lower back pain, difficulty to urinate, and frequent urination. This is an uncommon type of prostate infection and it can be treated by removing the defect in the prostate and using antibiotics and NSAIDs to cure the inflammation.

The last two classes are considered as chronic nonbacterial prostatitis and they occur in approximately ninety percent of all prostate infection cases. Researchers have not found the relationship concerning the causes of these conditions. It is believed that intense exercise, heavy lifting, and operating heavy machineries can cause these nonbacterial prostate infections. If you feel any of the symptoms above, you should visit your doctor immediately because prostate infection can grow to a serious condition like prostate cancer. It is important to treat the condition as soon as possible.

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